Personal Finance and Money Management

With all of the changes going on in our lives over the past few years I’ve been thinking a lot about life insurance, specifically about how much life insurance is enough?  Raising a family on a single income is tough enough, and I couldn’t imagine how devastating it would be if one of us were to pass away prematurely.

How Much Is Enough?

Now that we are taking on a larger mortgage this summer I feel that we need to take a look at our overall financial picture and get our life insurance needs up to date.

I’m a big proponent of buying term insurance and renewing it every 5 to 10 years to match your financial situation at the time.  Hopefully by the time our kids are grown-up and we are mortgage free then we can become “self-insured” or at least scale back on our coverage.

The group life insurance coverage through my employer is for 2.5 times my annual salary.  Let’s say for this example that my salary is $85,000.  That would put my total life insurance coverage at $212,500.  That doesn’t sound like a lot now, does it?

Calculating Your Insurance Needs

The common industry standard for a single income family is that we would need to replace 80% of my salary to maintain our current lifestyle.  That’s a good start, but for how many years do we need to replace that income?  Until our kids have left the house and are financially secure?  In that case our daughter just turned 2 and we would like to have another baby in the near future, so let’s say 20 years.

Now you can see why I’ve been thinking about increasing my life insurance policy.  It’s pretty apparent that $212,500 is not going to be enough to sustain our family for 20 years if something should happen to me.

I plugged those numbers into an insurance calculator and was a bit shocked by the amount that came up.  $1,200,000.  That’s nearly 6 times what my current life insurance policy is covering.  But hold on a minute, this calculation is only taking into account a replacement of income and is using a generic rule of thumb to apply to the average person (80% of income).

Assess Your Own Situation

Every situation is unique, and in our case we have a very high savings rate.  I contribute just over 11% of my salary to a defined benefit pension plan, and we manage to save an additional $1,000 per month on top of that.  That’s about 25% of our gross income. We have no debts outside of our mortgag

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If you are thinking about buying a condo, then you have to understand the different issues that come with it. Buying a condo is not like buying any other house. There are different things to consider and different preparations to make in case of loans. Also, there are quite a few physical elements in a condo that are different from those of a traditional home. You will also have to get used to the idea of sharing walls with your neighbours.

Location:

You should first consider if you are even a condo type. Condos are generally located in urban areas. Many areas have included items of convenience right into the development.

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A women came in to my office the other day and asked this exact question. Actually, she didn’t ask the question – I did.

She had $50,000 in credit card debt (clicking away at 12%). What surprised me was that she had the $50,000 to pay off the credit card debt, but she didn’t plan on paying off the card. She wanted to invest the money instead. She estimated that she could earn much more than the 12% she was paying on the credit card so she concluded that paying it off was a silly thing to do.

It turns out that this woman was in hock all over town even though she had substantial assets. Never mind that her credit score was in the dumpster, she wanted to invest. I had

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